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Selasa, 08 Mei 2012

Fun With Vocabulary

As language teachers with more or less teaching experience, we have often wondered how we can better educate our pupils so that they gain self-confidence speaking their second language, as well as being able to read, write and even more important speak it. In fact the answer is found when we ask another common question
The song is a great opportunity to teach names of animals and many verbs which otherwise would be difficult to learn, especially at young ages: sniff, scratch, curl, purr, reach into, bark, stomp, chase as well as nouns like beehive, maze etc or prepositions.
Step 1. Start a short discussion (in English, of course) with class about animals. Rule: always name an animal which has not been previously mentioned.
Step 2. We extend the discussion to other animals: What is your favourite animal? (Rule: always mention an animal which has not been previously mentioned.) Animals on the farm/in the forest/in the jungle etc. So, we enrich vocabulary with names of animals. (Children like animals and they enjoy seeing them in pictures and speaking about them and imitating them.)
Step 3. Using the video projector play “The Elephant Song” by Eric Herman. Children just watch it and listen to it.
Step 4. Children are given handouts with the song and they listen to it again but this time they follow the text and notice that some words (words they already know) are missing and they fill in the blanks. We check with the whole class to see if everybody has found and spelled the words correctly.
Step 5. Children listen to the song again but this time they try to identify the words which have been written in bold on their handouts. They will not even realize that words like purr, curl, bark, windowsill, beehives, stomp etc are new for them and that you are trying to teach them these words. They have listened to the song, seen the animation and now they know the meaning of those words. You don’t have to explain them.
Step 6. Ask children  to write these new words (which are in bold on their handouts) on the blackboard. You repeat pronunciation of these words with the whole class.
Step 7. Ask children to order the teacher or one of their colleagues to curl or to purr or to sniff or to stomp etc. This is again funny and they practise pronunciation again. You also check comprehension of the text.
Step 8. Ask the children funny questions about the animals in the song, like: Does a cat bark? Does a dog purr? Does an elephant say cock-a doodle-doo? etc. Teach them short answers: yes, it does / no, it doesn’t
Step 9. Sing the song with the children and Eric Herman. One of your pupils can play the role of the little child in the song.
Step 10. Ask the children to draw funny animals for a song of their own like those in Eric Herman’s song, or just the animals in the original song. Next time they will tell you about these animals using the words they have just learned.

Glossary:
Pupils                          = murid
Gain                            =  mendapatkan
Imitating                     = meniru
Spelled                         =  mengeja
Comprehension          = pemahaman
Practise                       = berlatih
Pronounciation            = pengucapan


To answer these listening Question, please check here : http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=50aavIFqkdY

1. What does the teacher tell to the students?
a. Telling about vocabulary
b. Sing the song
c. Play the games
d. How to read a book

2. What is the topic learning in class?
a. Games
b. Songs
c. Animal
d. Children

3. What media the teacher use while teaching?
a. Book and Music
b. Animal and doll
c. Children and teacher
d. Picture only



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